It’s very important for an automobile manufacturer to keep
an eye on the transmission system of the vehicle in order to provide effective
power transfer to the wheels. The transmission gears and shafts help in
supplying power to the wheels though smooth and efficient working.
The transmission gears and shafts are used to produce variation in gear
ratio through the application of different sized gears having the same module.
The reduction of gear ratio is important as it helps in reducing the high
rotational speed produced by the engine. Along with this the transmission
shafts also plays a vital role in transferring power at some distance.
Generally, the gears used for such work contains round gears
or ring gears. The round gears are either spur or helical and exist with a
module ranging from 1-7. The finishing is supplied to the gears through
shaping, shaving, and grinding. The ring gears exist with a module 1.5-7 and
are used as transmission gears. The transmission shaft is made up of the case
hardening steel or through hardening steel along with a length varying from
50-600 mm depending upon the requirement.
Thus, transmission gears and shafts are the key parts for the working of an automotive.
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