In the automatic transmission for commercial vehicles, there is no clutch pedal and gear shift lever
available. It has two planetary gear set which is folded together in a single
component and a various set of bands to lock its parts. In this, different gear
ratios are produced by a set of gears.
Main components of a planetary gear set are:
- The
Ring Gear
- The
planet gear along with the gear carrier
- The
sun Gear
The primary job of the automatic transmission in the commercial
vehicle is to operate the engine in order to allow it in the speed of narrow
range. It also provides a wide range of speed output.
Summary:
Sometimes it could be seen that the manual transmission for commercial vehicles could
not do the work of selecting the right torque and speed for the right load
which results in the poor utilization of the power. This could be done
perfectly by the automatic transmission.
The unit of automatic transmission also has an odd system which
is hydraulic and has control of the bands and clutches. A gear pump is also
present for the movement of transmission fluid all around. In order to lock the
other parts of the gear set, a set of three wet-plate clutches is also present
there.
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